Dryland farms for sale in Spain

What is the relevance of this type of farm in national agriculture?

Dryland farms are a key pillar of Spanish agriculture. In Spain, dryland represents 76% of the cultivated area, which equals 13 million hectares. Its cultivation is mainly concentrated in the interior of the peninsula, with Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y León, Andalucía, and Aragón as the main regions.

On these farms, dryland crops of great economic value are produced, such as olive groves, vineyards, and cereals. Spain, the world leader in olive oil production, grows 68% of its olive groves in dryland. The same occurs with vineyards, with 58% of their area being in this type of farmland. In the case of cereals, a strategic sector for the country, 87% of its cultivation is also in dryland.

At Cocampo, we are aware of the significance of these farms. Therefore, we offer a variety of non-irrigated lands so that those interested in investing in them can find the ones that best suit their needs.

What is the price per hectare of dryland farms?

Dryland farms had an average value of 9,280 euros per hectare in 2022, according to the most up-to-date information from the Ministry of Agriculture as of November 2024. This price has increased by 2.9% from 2016 to 2022, which represents an increase of 259 euros per hectare.

However, differences were observed in the average price depending on the type of crop. Land for herbaceous crops and fallow land had a price of 7,293 euros per hectare in 2022. Land for vineyards was priced at 14,358 euros per hectare, and land for olive groves cost 18,905 euros per hectare.

What crops are suitable for planting on dryland farms?

There are numerous crops suitable for planting on dryland farms. The main ones are:

Cereals: wheat, barley, oats, or rye.

Legume grains: peas, beans, lentils, chickpeas...

Industrial crops: sugar beet, sunflower, rapeseed, or cotton.

Fruit trees: almond, pistachio, cherry, or fig.

Vineyard: table grapes, raisins, and those used for winemaking.

Olive grove: olives for direct consumption or for oil production.

Dryland farming allows for crop diversification, meaning it is possible to plant different products on the same plot of land.

What factors should be considered when evaluating dryland farms for sale?

When evaluating dryland farms for sale, it is important to consider several aspects.

One of them is the climatic conditions of the geographical area where the farm is located. It is advisable to look for farms situated in areas with temperate climates where crops can receive water through precipitation.

Another important element is the soil. Crops planted in dryland require sandy or clayey soils, with good drainage, rich in organic matter, and a pH between 6 and 7.

Additionally, accessibility to the farm should be taken into account, ensuring it has access roads and transportation options such as highways, airports, or high-speed trains.

Why buy dryland farms for sale?

This type of land requires a lower initial investment because they do not require irrigation infrastructure, and their price is usually lower compared to irrigated lands.

The maintenance and labor costs are also generally lower due to the absence of irrigation systems. Additionally, it is possible to opt for crop diversification.

All these aspects make buying dryland farms for sale an investment opportunity.